Jonathan Cook says the vilification campaigns against the two men — both passionate defenders of Palestinian rights and champions of unabashed class struggle — is the face of our new toxic politics.
By JonathanCook
Jonathan-Cook.net
Ken Loach, one of Britain’s most acclaimed film directors, has spent more than a half a century dramatizing the plight of the poor and the vulnerable. His films have often depicted the casual indifference or active hostility of the state as it exercises unaccountable power over ordinary people.
Last month Loach found himself plunged into the heart of a pitiless drama that could have come straight from one of his own films. This veteran chronicler of society’s ills was forced to stand down as a judge in a school anti-racism competition, falsely accused of racism himself and with no means of redress.
Voice of the Powerless
There should be little doubt about Loach’s credentials both as an anti-racist and a trenchant supporter of the powerless and the maligned.
In his films he has turned his unflinching gaze on some of the ugliest episodes of British state repression and brutality in Ireland, as well as historical struggles against fascism in other parts of the globe, from Spain to Nicaragua.
But his critical attention has concentrated chiefly on Britain’s shameful treatment of its own poor, its minorities and its refugees. In his recent film “I, Daniel Blake” he examined the callousness of state bureaucracies in implementing austerity policies, while this year’s release “Sorry We Missed You” focused on the precarious lives of a zero-hours workforce compelled to choose between the need to work and responsibility to family.
Inevitably, these scathing studies of British social and political dysfunction – exposed even more starkly by the current coronavirus pandemic – mean Loach is much less feted at home than he is in the rest of the world, where his films are regularly honored with awards.
Which may explain why the extraordinary accusations against him of racism – or more specifically anti-Semitism – have not been more widely denounced as malicious.
Campaign of Vilification
From the moment it was announced in February that Loach and Michael Rosen, a renowned, leftwing children’s poet, were to judge an anti-racism art competition for schools, the pair faced a relentless and high-profile campaign of vilification. But given the fact that Rosen is Jewish, Loach took the brunt of the attack.
The organization behind the award, Show Racism the Red Card, which initially refused to capitulate to the bullying, quickly faced threats to its charitable status as well as its work eradicating racism from football.
In a statement, Loach’s production company, Sixteen Films, said Show Racism the Red Card had been the “subject of an aggressive campaign to persuade trade unions, government departments, football clubs and politicians to cease funding or otherwise supporting the charity and its work.”
“Pressure behind the scenes” was exerted from the government and from football clubs, which began threatening to sever ties with the charity.
More than 200 prominent figures in sport, academia and the arts came to Loach’s defense, noted Sixteen Films, but the charity’s “very existence” was soon at stake. Faced with this unremitting onslaught, Loach agreed to step down on March 18.
This had been no ordinary protest, but one organized with ruthless efficiency that quickly gained a highly sympathetic hearing in the corridors of power.
US-Style Israel lobby
Leading the campaign against Loach and Rosen were the Board of Deputies of British Jews and the Jewish Labour Movement – two groups that many on the left are already familiar with.
They previously worked from within and without the Labour Party to help undermine Jeremy Corbyn, its elected leader. Corbyn stepped down this month to be replaced by Keir Starmer, his former Brexit minister, after losing a general election in December to the ruling Conservative party.
Long-running and covert efforts by the Jewish Labour Movement to unseat Corbyn were exposed two years ago in an undercover investigation filmed by Al-Jazeera.
The JLM is a small, highly partisan pro-Israel lobby group affiliated with the Labour Party, while the Board of Deputies falsely claims to represent Britain’s Jewish community, when in fact it serves as a lobby for the most conservative elements of it.
Echoing their latest campaign, against Loach, the two groups regularly accused Corbyn of anti-Semitism, and of presiding over what they termed an “institutionally antisemitic” Labour Party. Despite attracting much uncritical media attention for their claims, neither organization produced any evidence beyond the anecdotal.
The reason for these vilification campaigns has been barely concealed. Loach and Corbyn have shared a long history as passionate defenders of Palestinian rights, at a time when Israel is intensifying efforts to extinguish any hope of the Palestinians ever gaining statehood or a right to self-determination.
In recent years, the Board of Deputies and the Jewish Labour Movement have adopted the tactics of a U.S.-style lobby determined to scrub criticism of Israel from the public sphere. Not coincidentally, the worse Israel’s abuse of the Palestinians has grown, the harder these groups have made it to talk about justice for Palestinians.
Starmer, Corbyn’s successor, went out of his way to placate the lobby during last month’s Labour leadership election campaign, happily conflating criticism of Israel with anti-Semitism to avoid a similar confrontation. His victory was welcomed by both the Board and the JLM.
Character Assassination
But Ken Loach’s treatment shows that the weaponization of anti-Semitism is far from over, and will continue to be used against prominent critics of Israel. It is a sword hanging over future Labour leaders, forcing them to root out party members who persist in highlighting either Israel’s intensifying abuse of the Palestinians or the nefarious role of pro-Israel lobby groups like the Board and the JLM.
The basis for the accusations against Loach were flimsy at best — rooted in a circular logic that has become the norm of late when judging supposed examples of antisemitism.
Loach’s offense, according to the Board of Deputies and the Jewish Labour Movement, was the fact that he has denied – in line with all the data – that Labour is institutionally anti-Semitic.
The demand for evidence to support claims made by these two bodies that Labour has an anti-Semitism crisis is now itself treated as proof of anti-Semitism, transforming it into the equivalent of Holocaust denial.
But when Show Racism the Red Card initially stood its ground against the smears, the Board and Jewish Labour Movement produced a follow-up allegation. The anti-racism charity appeared to use this as a pretext for extracting itself from the mounting trouble associated with supporting Loach.
The new claim against Loach consisted not so much of character assassination as of character assassination by tenuous association.
The Board and Jewish Labour Movement raised the unremarkable fact that a year ago Loach responded to an email from a member of the GMB union who had been expelled.
Peter Gregson sought Loach’s professional assessment of a video in which he accused the union of victimizing him over his opposition to a new advisory definition of anti-Semitism by the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance, which openly conflates anti-Semitism with criticism of Israel.
The IHRA definition was foisted on the Labour Party two years ago by the same groups – the Jewish Labour Movement and the Board of Deputies – in large part as a way to isolate Corbyn. There was a great deal of opposition from rank and file members.
Resisting New Definition
The pro-Israel lobby group liked this new definition – seven of its 11 examples of anti-Semitism relate to Israel, not Jews – because it made it impossible for Corbyn and his supporters to critique Israel without running the gauntlet of claims they were anti-Semitic for doing so.
Loach was among the many Corbyn supporters who tried to resist the imposition of the IHRA definition. So it was hardly surprising, given Gregson’s claims and the parallels of his story to many others Loach has been documenting for decades, that the film maker replied, offering his critical opinion of the video.
Only later was Loach told that there were separate concerns raised about Gregson’s behavior, including an allegation that he had fallen out with a Jewish member of the union. Loach distanced himself from Gregson and backed the GMB’s decision.
That should have been an end to it. Loach is a public figure who sees it as part of his role to engage with ordinary people in need of help – anything less, given his political views, would make him a hypocrite. But he is not omniscient. He cannot know the backstory of every individual who crosses his path. He cannot vet every person before he sends an email.
It would be foolish, however, to take the professions of concern about Loach from the Board and the Jewish Labour Movement at face value. In fact, their opposition to him relates to a much more fundamental rift about what can and cannot be said about Israel, one in which the IHRA definition serves as the key battleground.
Toxic Discourse
Their attacks highlight an increasingly, and intentionally, toxic discourse surrounding anti-Semitism that now dominates British public life. Through the recent publication of its so-called 10 pledges, the Board of Deputies has required all future Labour leaders to accept this same toxic discourse or face Corbyn’s fate.
It is no coincidence that Loach’s case has such strong echoes of Corbyn’s own public hounding.
Both are rare public figures who have dedicated their time and energies over many decades to standing up for the weak against the strong, defending those least able to defend themselves.
Both are survivors of a fading generation of political activists and intellectuals who continue to champion the tradition of unabashed class struggle, based on universal rights, rather than the more fashionable, but highly divisive, politics of identity and culture wars.
Loach and Corbyn are the remnants of a British post-war left whose inspirations were very different from those of the political center and the right – and from the influences on many of today’s young.
Fight Against Fascism
At home, they were inspired by the anti-fascist struggles of their parents in the 1930s against Oswald Moseley’s Brown Shirts, such as at the Battle of Cable Street. And in their youth they were emboldened by the class solidarity that built a National Health Service from the late 1940s onwards, one that for the first time provided health care equally for all in the U.K.
Abroad, they were galvanized by the popular, globe-spanning fight against the institutional racism of apartheid in South Africa, a struggle that gradually eroded Western governments’ support for the white regime. And they were at the forefront of the last great mass political mobilization, which went against the official deceptions that justified the U.S.-U.K. war of aggression against Iraq in 2003.
But like most of this dying left they are haunted by their generation’s biggest failure in international solidarity. Their protests did not end the many decades of colonial oppression suffered by the Palestinian people and sponsored by the same Western states that once stood by apartheid South Africa.
The parallels between these two Western-backed, settler-colonial projects, much obscured by British politicians and the media, are stark and troubling for them.
Purge of Class Politics
Loach and Corbyn’s demonization as anti-Semites – and parallel efforts across the Atlantic to silence Senator Bernie Sanders (made more complicated by his Jewishness) – are evidence of a final public purge by the Western political and media establishments of this kind of old-school class consciousness.
Activists like Loach and Corbyn want a historical reckoning for the West’s colonial meddling in other parts of the world, including the catastrophic legacy from which so-called immigrants are fleeing to this day.
It was the West that pillaged foreign soils for centuries, then armed the dictators supposedly bringing independence to these former colonies, and now invade or attack these same societies in bogus “humanitarian interventions.”
Similarly, the internationalist, class-based struggle of Loach and Corbyn rejects a politics of identity that, rather than recognizing the West’s long history of crimes committed against women, minorities and refugees, channels the energies of the marginalized into a competition for who may be allowed to sit at the top table with a white elite.
It is precisely this kind of false consciousness that leads to the cheering on of women as they head up the military-industrial complex, or the excitement at a black man becoming U.S. president only to use his power to set new records in extrajudicial killings abroad and the repression of political dissent at home.
Loach and Corbyn’s grassroots activism is the antithesis of a modern politics in which corporations use their huge wealth to lobby and buy politicians, who in turn use their spin-doctors to control the public discourse through a highly partisan and sympathetic corporate media.
Hollow Concern
The Board of Deputies and the Jewish Labour Movement are very much embedded in this latter type of politics, exploiting a political identity to win a place at the top table and then use it to lobby for their chosen cause of Israel.
If this seems unfair, remember that while the Board and the Jewish Labour Movement have been hammering on about a supposed anti-Semitism crisis on the left defined chiefly in terms of its hostility to Israel, the right and far-right have been getting a free pass to stoke ever greater levels of white nationalism and racism against minorities.
These two organizations have not only averted their gaze from the rise of the nationalist right – which is now embedded inside the British government – but have rallied to its side.
In particular, the Board’s leaders – as well as the Chief Rabbi Ephraim Mirvis, who publicly reviled Corbyn as an anti-Semite days before last year’s general election – have barely bothered to hide their support for the Conservative government and prime minister Boris Johnson.
Their professions of concern about racism and their attacks on the charitable status of Show Racism the Red Card ring all-the-more-hollow, given their own records of supporting racism.
Both have repeatedly backed Israel in its violations of human rights and attacks on Palestinians, including Israel’s deployment of snipers to shoot men, women and children protesting against more than a decade of suffocating Gaza with a blockade.
The two organizations have remained studiously silent on Israel’s racist policy of allowing football teams from illegal Jewish settlements in the West Bank to play in its football league in violation of FIFA’s rules.
And they have supported the charitable status of the Jewish National Fund in the U.K., even as it finances racist settler projects and forestation programs that are intended to displace Palestinians from their land.
Their hypocrisy has been boundless.
Truth Turned on Its Head
The fact that the Board of Deputies and the Jewish Labour Movement have been able to exercise such clout against Loach on allegations for which there is no evidence indicates how enthusiastically the Israel lobby has been integrated into the British establishment and serves its purposes.
Israel is a key pillar of an informal Western military alliance keen to project its power into the oil-rich Middle East. Israel exports its oppressive technology and surveillance systems, refined in ruling over the Palestinians, to Western states hungry for more sophisticated systems of control. And Israel has helped tear up the international rulebook in entrenching its occupation, as well as blazing a trail in legitimizing torture and extrajudicial executions – now mainstays of U.S. foreign policy.
Israel’s pivotal place in this matrix of power is rarely discussed — because Western establishments have no interest in having their bad faith and double standards exposed.
The Board and the Jewish Labour Movement are helping to police and enforce that silence about Israel, a key Western ally. In truly Orwellian style, they are turning the charge of racism on its head – using it against our most prominent and most resolute anti-racists.
And better still for Western establishments, figures like Loach and Corbyn – veterans of class struggle, who have spent decades immersed in the fight to build a better society – are now being battered into oblivion on the anvil of identity politics.
Should this perversion of our democratic discourse be allowed to continue, our societies will be doomed to become even uglier, more divisive and divided places.
Jonathan Cook is a freelance journalist based in Nazareth.
This article is from his blog Jonathan Cook.net.
The views expressed are solely those of the author and may or may not reflect those of Consortium News.
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Since my first film of Ken Loach – i think it was “Kes” – i have seen all the ones i was able to get hold of. Being quite young at that time i cried my heart out for the lonely boy whose only friend was a young falcon which he had taken out of a nest. He fed and tamed and trained the wild thing and he spent his days playing with it – at least that part of the day when he was not suffering at a gloomy working class school were he was mocked by the teacher and his fellow students. Until the day he could talk about his falcon changing from an insecure, shy little boy into a strong human being while doing so. In the end the beautiful bird got his neck broken by an elder brother in an act of revenge.
Ken Loach is one of my favorite filmmakers. He is a genius. And he is so human. Each film has a way of going right under your skin never to be forgotten. He is one of the greatest filmmakers of our time. I always thought true art is beyond any political meaning but he has proven that films can be an art and a political statement at the same time. And did he not discover Eric Cantona and made him into the star who is able to touch our heart in a way which is rare today?
Carry on, Ken Loach. Your work is so important.
Bravo again, Jonathan Cook. So glad I signed up for your blog.
BDS NOW!
Terrific article! Thank you, Jonathan Cook.
I first saw a Ken Loach film in 1966,”Cathy Come Home”, and it changed my ideas about poverty and childbearing to become more understanding of what many people have to go through. Ken Loach has done so much to raise awareness of issues of vital importance to our “society”. John Pilger is another outstanding example.
So many people in the UK flocked into the Labour Party when Jeremy Corbyn showed what real Labour policies are,for the working people and for the world, through anti-militarism actions for which he has been famous for decades. The PTB, including most of the “Conservatives” and all the Blairite “New (or non-)Labour” have no interest in helping the country or the population to have a better life or to avoid wars, so they derided Corbyn and vilified him all the time he showed how needed he was.The Chief Rabbi shamelessly interfered in the British election with his lies and insinuations,apparently with impunity and success.
If this is how the world should be run, how dare anyone criticise Mullahs and extremists in other lands.
Very accurately and succincly put.
It is imperative the Zionists stop smearing all those who dare express opinions contrary to israel’s government. Who dare express support for Palestinian rights. It is no wonder that anti Semitism is on the rise, seeing how Palestinians are being treated – a stray dog is shown more compassion.
This is a fantastic article. Thank you Jonathon Cooke. Thank you Ken Loach for years of thoughtful and heartfelt work.
When the bad guys own the main media, they get to spread whatever lies they want to. Thanks for getting the real story out, CN. We know these guys are heroes. And hey, so are their story tellers.
Zionist pressure groups both in the UK and USA, who have made themselves prominent in the suppression of progressive politics, may one day regret their weaponization of anti-Semitism when it generates an outbreak of the genuine article.
One can only hope – and I write this as a Jew. Moreover: How can supporting Palestinians and being against their being ethnically cleansed, imprisoned (most often for many years without any trial), tortured, shot, bombed, their homes destroyed, their lands stolen time and time again BE Anti-Semitic? THEY are Semites.
It appears to me that identity politics followers were given different dictionaries during their youth, different than ours. Their dictionaries define the meaning of words just the opposite of their true meaning. For example, antifa claims they fight fascists, when their actions are fascistic. We protest the killing of innocent Palestinians, so we are racist. The Dems/Reps don’t comment, the Church hardly says anything, no one in authority speaks out to right the ship. It appears almost out of control now. I pray that in my lifetime, people will wake up.
Such is Newspeak. Orwell warned us – but then the young don’t read real books.
I’ve watched Ken Loach’s movies over many years & alot of those films are a extremely hard watch that makes you leave the theatre outraged & angry over the inhumanity of the UK Govt & all Govts practice & inflict Neoliberal policies on their Citizens? Ken is a hero & a UK National treasure who has, over the course of many years, made movies that have rallied against the disgusting treatment meted out by the Tory Party, on the working class & poor in England? Over the last 40 yrs, Ken has zeroed in on the murderous, Neoliberal Policies of Margaret Thatcher & the cause & effect results of this utterly bankrupt & discredited Social experiment to extract Wealth from the poor & transfer the looted gains to the Wealthy via Privatisations & cuts to Social services? Ken is a legend & no amount of demonisation of him by these worthless, good for nothing crooks, who still push these utterly poisonous & failed, Thatcherite policies of austerity & sabotage of the Working class peoples will stop him from making films exposing this criminality by this Elite class? Neoliberalism is deader than Margaret Thatcher, one of the most heinous figures in all of human history who deserves to be remembered with contempt & scorn unlike Ken Loach, the hero of the Working class & disadvantaged in every Nation on Earth! Keep up the great Film work Ken!
Absolutely Kiwiantz absolutely. My late husband and I used to watch every film that Ken Loach directed…and they have all resonated with our experiences both in the UK and the US.
Good comment, KiwiAntz, you said it all. Thank you.
Thank you, Ken Loach for your truly wonderful work. You are worth hundreds of these rotten Tories runnig the UK instead of Jeremy Corbyn who should really be PM now if things had gone in the right way.
Thank you Jonathan Cook for a great article.