Mossad Chief Threatened Former ICC Prosecutor

The now retired chief of Israeli national intelligence spent close to a decade attempting to intimidate Fatou Bensouda into halting a  war crimes probe, a major press investigation finds.

Fatou Bensouda, then chief prosecutor of the International Criminal Court, at the U.N. Security Council in 2019. (UN Photo/Manuel Elías)

By Julia Conley
Common Dreams

Just over a week after the chief prosecutor of the International Criminal Court announced he had officially applied for an arrest warrant for two top Israeli officials over the Israel Defense Forces’ assault on Gaza, an investigative report revealed Tuesday that the Israeli intelligence chief spent close to a decade attempting to intimidate the previous ICC chief prosecutor into halting a war crimes probe.

Former ICC Prosecutor Fatou Bensouda opened a preliminary investigation into Israel’s actions in Palestine in 2015, a year after Israel launched an offensive in Gaza that killed 2,251 Palestinians in less than two months. Bensouda aimed to make an initial assessment of allegations of possible war crimes in Gaza, the West Bank and East Jerusalem.

According to Israeli publications +972 Magazine and Local Call and U.K. newspaper The Guardian, Bensouda and her prosecution team soon began to receive warnings that Mossad, the Israeli national intelligence agency, “was taking a close interest in their work.”

Yossi Cohen in 2016. (Kobi Gideon,  GPO Israel, CC BY-SA 3.0)

After briefly meeting Bensouda at the Munich Security Conference in 2017, Mossad Director Yossi Cohen “ambushed” the prosecutor at a hotel in New York in 2018, when Bensouda was meeting Democratic Republic of Congo President Joseph Kabila.

“The pair had met several times before in relation to the ICC’s ongoing investigation into alleged crimes committed in his country,” reported The Guardian.

“The meeting, however, appears to have been a setup. At a certain point, after Bensouda’s staff were asked to leave the room, Cohen entered, according to three sources familiar with the meeting. The surprise appearance, they said, caused alarm to Bensouda and a group of ICC officials traveling with her. Why Kabila helped Cohen is unclear, but ties between the two men were revealed in 2022 by the Israeli publication TheMarker.”

The investigation found that Cohen — who retired in 2021 — repeatedly called Bensouda and sought meetings with her after the “ambush,” eventually prompting Bensouda to alert senior ICC officials about the Mossad chief’s conduct after his tactics shifted to “threats and manipulation.” One ICC official compared Cohen’s behavior to “stalking.”

Cohen initiated at least three meetings with Bensouda between 2019-21, including one where he allegedly told the prosecutor:

“You should help us and let us take care of you. You don’t want to be getting into things that could compromise your security or that of your family.”

Joseph Kabila, then president of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, in 2016. (U.S. State Department, Wikimedia Commons, Public domain)

He also allegedly suggested to Bensouda that a full investigation into war crimes by Israel would harm her career and showed her copies of photos that had covertly been taken of her husband.

The Guardian reported that Cohen did not respond to a request for comment, and Bensouda declined to comment on the reporting.

A spokesperson for the Israeli government told the newspaper that the report was “replete with many false and unfounded allegations meant to hurt the state of Israel.”

Threats against an ICC prosecutor could amount to offenses against the administration of justice, a violation of Article 70 under the Rome Statute, which established the court in 1998.

Israel is not a signatory to the Rome Statute and does not recognize the authority of the ICC, but Israeli officials including Cohen can still be prosecuted for an offense against the administration of justice.

After Cohen’s alleged threats against Bensouda’s family and career, the ICC in 2021 opened its formal war crimes investigation into alleged war crimes going back to 2014.

Last week, current ICC Prosecutor Karim Khan announced he was seeking warrants to arrest Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, Defense Minister Yoav Gallant, and three Hamas leaders for actions since Oct. 7, 2023.

Jacobin journalist Branko Marcetic said the revelations about Cohen’s targeting of Bensouda in the midst of her preliminary investigation proves the Israeli government “is completely out of control” — partially because continued political and material support from the United States, its largest international military funder, allows it to act with impunity.

Threats against an ICC prosecutor, said Canadian New Democratic Party lawmaker Charlie Angus, “are the actions of a criminal state.”

Another of what one journalist called “truly jaw-dropping allegations” was that Mossad obtained transcripts and other materials that were part of a “smear campaign” against Bensouda.

“The diplomatic efforts were part of a coordinated effort by the governments of Netanyahu and [then-President] Donald Trump in the U.S. to place public and private pressure on the prosecutor and her staff,” reported The Guardian.

The Trump administration imposed sanctions including visa restrictions against Bensouda between 2019-20, allegedly in retaliation for a separate war crimes probe regarding U.S. activity in Afghanistan. Then-Secretary of State Mike Pompeo suggested the sanctions were imposed because the ICC was “putting Israel in [its] crosshairs.”

Tuesday’s reporting indicated that Israel “is fast becoming a pariah,” said Trita Parsi, executive vice president of the Quincy Institute for Responsible Statecraft.

“Not only is it committing war crimes and likely genocide,” said Parsi, “now we find out that they use their spy chief to threaten to hurt family members of ICC prosecutors.”

Julia Conley is a staff writer for Common Dreams.

This article is from  Common Dreams.

Views expressed in this article and may or may not reflect those of Consortium News.

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3 comments for “Mossad Chief Threatened Former ICC Prosecutor

  1. ingamarie
    May 29, 2024 at 22:32

    But I have to wonder? Regardless of how much we learn about the tactics Israel uses to avoid having to behave according to international law, will anything actually change???

    Seems to me it is going to take a whole lot of us speaking up, writing our political representatives, and refusing to vote for politicians and political parties that continue to imagine there are two codes of conduct………..one for our favourite proxy power in the Middle East, and another for the rest of us.

    Surely wanting no country to be above the law isn’t anti-Semitic??

  2. hetro
    May 29, 2024 at 19:52

    And inspirational from ex-Secretary of State and ex-CIA Director Pompeo: “We lied, we cheated, we stole.”

    Modeling from the indispensable nation and that of its protege is meeting new milestones these days, but as George Carlin has said, “Sometimes the wolves are silent and only the moon howls.”

  3. Drew Hunkins
    May 29, 2024 at 16:04

    Absolutely outrageous conduct.

    If our Zionist bought off media gave this the saturation coverage it definitely deserves, the hue and cry would be pervasive and resounding.

    If this doesn’t demonstrate that Israel’s a gangster state bent on utter criminality, what does?

Comments are closed.