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The Hypocrisy of the Libyan Conflict

By Lawrence Davidson
March 20, 2011

Editor’s Note: The United States entered its third war in the Middle East on Saturday with missile attacks on Libyan government air-defense and communications centers. But a difference from the invasions of Afghanistan and Iraq was that this one lacked the militaristic bombast that President George W. Bush relished.

President Barack Obama took a low-key approach, with Secretary of State Hillary Clinton making the unusual point that the United States would not be in the lead on this conflict, leaving that to France and Great Britain with some symbolic support from Arab monarchies. Nevertheless, there is an overriding hypocrisy to this new war, as Lawrence Davidson notes in this guest essay:

Whether you believe that the United Nations resolution authorizing extensive intervention in the Libyan civil war is justified or not, and whether you believe that the admittedly eccentric 42-year rule of Muammar Gaddafi over a complex and fractious tribal society has been cruel, there is one thing that all objective observers should be able to agree on.

All should agree that the rationale put forth by the United States government for supporting the impending NATO intervention – that this action is to be taken to bring about an immediate end to attacks on civilians – is one of the biggest acts of hypocrisy in a modern era ridden with hypocrisy.
 
There is, of course, no arguing with the principle put forth. The protection of civilians in times of warfare, a moral good in itself, is a requirement of international law.

Yet it is a requirement that is almost always ignored. And no great power has ignored it more than the United States.

In Iraq, the civilian death count due to the American invasion may well have approached one million. In Afghanistan, again directly due to the war initiated by U.S. intervention, civilian deaths between 2007 and 2010 are estimated at about 10,000.

In Vietnam, United States military intervention managed to reduce the civilian population by about two million.
 
And then there is United States protection of the Israeli process of ethnic cleansing in Palestine. America’s hypocrisy as Washington consistently does nothing about the Israeli blockade of Gaza and the slow reduction of a million and half Gazans to poverty and malnutrition.

And, finally, the unforgettable hypocrisy inherent in U.S. support for the 2009 Israeli invasion of that tiny and crowded enclave. The 2009 invasion was the most striking example of an outright attack on civilians and civilian infrastructure since the World War II.

And the American government supported every single moment of it.
 
Thus, when President Obama gets up before the TV cameras and tells us that Libyan civilians have to be protected, when U.N. ambassador Susan Rice tells us that the aim of the U.N. resolution is to safeguard Libya’s civilian population and bring those who attack civilians, including Gaddafi, before the International Criminal Court, a certain sense of nausea starts to gather in the pit of one’s stomach.

If Washington wants regime change in Libya, which is almost certainly the case, government spokespersons ought to just say it and spare us all a feeling of spiritual despair worthy of Soren Kieregaard!
 
It was Oscar Wilde who once said that "the true hypocrite is the one who ceases to perceive his deception, the one who lies with sincerity."

I think that politicians learn, some easier than others, to live their lives like this. And, as I have said before, the only way they can be successful in sharing their delusions with the rest of us is that the majority do not have the contextual knowledge to analyze and make accurate judgments on their utterances.

The successful hypocrite and his or her ignorant audience go hand in hand.

Lawrence Davidson is a history professor at West Chester University in Pennsylvania. He is the author of Foreign Policy Inc.: Privatizing America's National Interest; America's Palestine: Popular and Offical Perceptions from Balfour to Israeli Statehood; and Islamic Fundamentalism.

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